《中國建筑材料(liao)工業碳(tan)排放報告(gao)(2020年度)》正(zheng)式發布

3月24日，中(zhong)國建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料聯(lian)合(he)會(hui)在京舉辦首次新聞發(fa)(fa)布(bu)(bu)會(hui)，中(zhong)國建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料聯(lian)合(he)會(hui)黨委(wei)書(shu)記(ji)閻曉(xiao)峰發(fa)(fa)表講話，黨委(wei)副(fu)書(shu)記(ji)、副(fu)會(hui)長陳國慶(qing)主持發(fa)(fa)布(bu)(bu)會(hui)。此(ci)次發(fa)(fa)布(bu)(bu)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)布(bu)(bu)的(de)主要內容是《中(zhong)國建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料工業碳排放報告(2020年(nian)度)》(以(yi)下簡稱《報告》)和建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料工業二氧化碳排放核算方法，這是建(jian)(jian)材(cai)行業首次發(fa)(fa)布(bu)(bu)碳排放相(xiang)關(guan)報告，也標志著中(zhong)國建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料聯(lian)合(he)會(hui)新聞發(fa)(fa)言人制度正式啟動。

閻曉峰(feng)書記就中國(guo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料聯(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)會(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)新聞發(fa)(fa)言(yan)人制度(du)和(he)推進(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)碳達(da)(da)峰(feng)、碳減排(pai)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)發(fa)(fa)表了講話(hua)。他表示此次(ci)新聞發(fa)(fa)布會(hui)(hui)(hui)對聯(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)會(hui)(hui)(hui)、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)而言(yan)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)首(shou)次(ci)，而新聞發(fa)(fa)言(yan)人制度(du)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)，正是(shi)(shi)(shi)中國(guo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料聯(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)會(hui)(hui)(hui)履行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)信息公開責(ze)任(ren)，增(zeng)強全行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)凝聚(ju)力(li)和(he)信息導向(xiang)作(zuo)用(yong)，打造建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)和(he)聯(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)會(hui)(hui)(hui)健康(kang)形象(xiang)，加強溝通(tong)交流(liu)，主動回應(ying)社會(hui)(hui)(hui)關切的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要舉(ju)措(cuo)(cuo)。作(zuo)為首(shou)場(chang)發(fa)(fa)布會(hui)(hui)(hui)內容，發(fa)(fa)布2020年度(du)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料工(gong)(gong)業(ye)碳排(pai)放(fang)報告及碳排(pai)放(fang)核算(suan)方法，就是(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)貫(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)黨中央要求，謀劃行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)未來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。他指出我(wo)國(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)世界最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料生產和(he)消(xiao)費國(guo)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料工(gong)(gong)業(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)國(guo)能源消(xiao)耗和(he)碳排(pai)放(fang)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)部(bu)門之(zhi)一，也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)國(guo)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)生產過程二氧(yang)化碳排(pai)放(fang)源。作(zuo)為我(wo)國(guo)碳減排(pai)任(ren)務最(zui)重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)之(zhi)一，采取切實(shi)有力(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)，全力(li)推進(jin)碳減排(pai)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，提前(qian)實(shi)現碳達(da)(da)峰(feng)，為國(guo)家總體實(shi)現碳達(da)(da)峰(feng)預定目標和(he)碳中和(he)愿景(jing)做出積極貢獻，是(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)堅決(jue)貫(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)習近平(ping)總書記重(zhong)大(da)宣示的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要舉(ju)措(cuo)(cuo)，也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)必(bi)須(xu)履行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)社會(hui)(hui)(hui)責(ze)任(ren)和(he)應(ying)盡(jin)的(de)(de)(de)義務，更(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)全面(mian)提升(sheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)料行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)綠色低碳發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)質量(liang)水(shui)平(ping)必(bi)由之(zhi)路。

他強(qiang)調(diao)(diao)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)提前(qian)(qian)全面(mian)(mian)實現(xian)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰，必(bi)須著力(li)抓(zhua)好(hao)五方(fang)面(mian)(mian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)高度(du)重視，勇擔使(shi)命。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)充分認識碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中和(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)對建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)各(ge)類組織的(de)(de)大(da)考和(he)(he)政(zheng)治檢(jian)驗(yan)，必(bi)須運(yun)用(yong)系(xi)統(tong)化思維(wei)，凝聚(ju)全行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)力(li)量，拿出抓(zhua)鐵有(you)痕的(de)(de)勁(jing)頭，促進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)提前(qian)(qian)實現(xian)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰目標，真正擔負起國家和(he)(he)時代(dai)賦予我們建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)人的(de)(de)責(ze)任(ren)和(he)(he)使(shi)命。二(er)是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)抓(zhua)住重點，找準(zhun)方(fang)向。建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)各(ge)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)、企業(ye)(ye)、科研院所、大(da)專院校和(he)(he)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)協(xie)會要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)主動作為，承(cheng)擔責(ze)任(ren)、履行(xing)(xing)義務，通過(guo)采取積極有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)、有(you)針對性的(de)(de)各(ge)種減污降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)措施(shi)，制定行(xing)(xing)之有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作計劃、行(xing)(xing)動方(fang)案，并盡快付(fu)諸行(xing)(xing)動。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加快結(jie)構(gou)調(diao)(diao)整以適應(ying)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。核心(xin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)調(diao)(diao)整產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)結(jie)構(gou)、產(chan)(chan)品(pin)結(jie)構(gou)，關鍵是(shi)(shi)(shi)調(diao)(diao)整轉變(bian)能(neng)源結(jie)構(gou)、資源結(jie)構(gou)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)推(tui)動建(jian)(jian)(jian)立起符(fu)合循(xun)環(huan)經(jing)濟(ji)、低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)經(jing)濟(ji)、生態經(jing)濟(ji)相適應(ying)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展模(mo)式，最終實現(xian)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)進(jin)(jin)步成長與綠色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)展的(de)(de)有(you)序(xu)平衡。四是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)堅(jian)持創新驅動推(tui)動行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)大(da)力(li)研發(fa)應(ying)用(yong)各(ge)類減污降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)新工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝、新技術、新產(chan)(chan)品(pin)，加快部署(shu)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)新型膠凝材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)、化石燃(ran)料(liao)替代(dai)、資源綜合利用(yong)等低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)前(qian)(qian)沿(yan)技術的(de)(de)研究、儲(chu)備和(he)(he)應(ying)用(yong)，不斷挖(wa)掘建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)減污降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)技術潛(qian)力(li)。五是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)強(qiang)化社會資源配(pei)置協(xie)調(diao)(diao)能(neng)力(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)充分發(fa)揮建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)在(zai)循(xun)環(huan)經(jing)濟(ji)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)具有(you)得(de)天獨厚的(de)(de)優勢，為建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)實現(xian)綠色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)展營造良好(hao)的(de)(de)政(zheng)策環(huan)境、市場環(huan)境、社會環(huan)境。

聯合(he)會黨(dang)委(wei)常委(wei)、副會長劉建(jian)華以新聞發言人身(shen)份發布了《報(bao)告》，介紹(shao)了建(jian)筑材(cai)料(liao)工業二氧化(hua)碳(tan)排放核算方(fang)法。

《報(bao)告》提出，經初步核算，中國建(jian)筑材(cai)料工(gong)業(ye)2020年(nian)(nian)二(er)(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳排(pai)放(fang)14.8億噸，比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升2.7%，建(jian)材(cai)工(gong)業(ye)萬元(yuan)工(gong)業(ye)增加值二(er)(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳排(pai)放(fang)比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)年(nian)(nian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升0.2%，比(bi)2005年(nian)(nian)下降(jiang)73.8%。其中，燃料燃燒過(guo)程排(pai)放(fang)二(er)(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳同(tong)比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升0.7%，工(gong)業(ye)生產過(guo)程排(pai)放(fang)(工(gong)業(ye)生產過(guo)程中碳酸鹽原料分解)二(er)(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳同(tong)比(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升4.1%。水泥、石灰行業(ye)的二(er)(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳排(pai)放(fang)量分別(bie)位居建(jian)材(cai)行業(ye)前(qian)兩位。

《報告(gao)》從建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)碳(tan)排放(fang)構成、2020年(nian)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)主要行業(ye)(ye)碳(tan)排放(fang)、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)碳(tan)減排成效、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)全(quan)面實(shi)現碳(tan)達峰的關鍵環(huan)節以及(ji)推進建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)全(quan)面實(shi)現碳(tan)達峰的建(jian)(jian)議等五個方(fang)面深入分(fen)析了中國(guo)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)在推進碳(tan)減排工(gong)(gong)作方(fang)面的情況(kuang)。

《建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)料工業(ye)(ye)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排放(fang)(fang)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)方法》是中國建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)料聯合(he)(he)會按(an)照《聯合(he)(he)國氣候(hou)變化(hua)(hua)框架公(gong)約(yue)》締約(yue)方達成的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)致性原(yuan)則、我(wo)國國民經濟統計(ji)和國家應對(dui)氣候(hou)變化(hua)(hua)部門統計(ji)等(deng)相關規定(ding)、行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則，以(yi)及(ji)我(wo)國溫室氣體排放(fang)(fang)核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)體系等(deng)有(you)關規定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上，經綜合(he)(he)研究(jiu)分析后提出的(de)(de)(de)。建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)料工業(ye)(ye)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排放(fang)(fang)按(an)照工廠法進行(xing)(xing)計(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)，包括計(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)料工業(ye)(ye)燃料燃燒過(guo)程和工業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程排放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)。其核(he)(he)算(suan)(suan)(suan)范(fan)圍包括建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)或非(fei)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排放(fang)(fang)，不(bu)包括建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)工業(ye)(ye)以(yi)外行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)及(ji)非(fei)礦產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排放(fang)(fang)，不(bu)包括建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)利(li)用易燃的(de)(de)(de)可再生(sheng)(sheng)能源(yuan)和廢棄物產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排放(fang)(fang)。

為(wei)貫(guan)徹落實黨(dang)中央關于(yu)“碳達峰、碳中和(he)(he)”的總體(ti)部署和(he)(he)要求(qiu)，中國建(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)料聯(lian)合會于(yu)今(jin)年1月發布(bu)(bu)了(le)(le)《推進建(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳達峰與碳中和(he)(he)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動倡(chang)議書》，倡(chang)導(dao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)全面提(ti)升綠色(se)低(di)碳發展(zhan)(zhan)水平，有(you)序有(you)效(xiao)推進建(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳減(jian)排工作(zuo)。本(ben)次發布(bu)(bu)《報(bao)告(gao)》是為(wei)了(le)(le)讓行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)社會更(geng)加清(qing)楚(chu)、具(ju)體(ti)地(di)(di)了(le)(le)解(jie)、掌握建(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳排放(fang)情況(kuang)，抓住建(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳減(jian)排的主要矛盾和(he)(he)關鍵問題(ti)，有(you)的放(fang)矢(shi)，開展(zhan)(zhan)針對性的研究和(he)(he)工作(zuo)部署，以有(you)效(xiao)促進建(jian)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳達峰、碳減(jian)排工作(zuo)全面展(zhan)(zhan)開。中國建(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)(cai)料聯(lian)合會將在此基礎(chu)上，繼續(xu)深化(hua)研究，定(ding)期發布(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)碳排放(fang)報(bao)告(gao)，為(wei)各(ge)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、各(ge)地(di)(di)區開展(zhan)(zhan)碳排放(fang)核算和(he)(he)統計工作(zuo)提(ti)供(gong)技術支持和(he)(he)咨詢服務。

據了解，2021年中國(guo)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)聯合會還將圍繞建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)工業碳減排技(ji)術(shu)(shu)路徑、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)行(xing)業景氣指數、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)行(xing)業經濟運行(xing)形(xing)勢、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)行(xing)業“十四五”發展指導意見、建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)行(xing)業科學技(ji)術(shu)(shu)獎等內容不定期(qi)舉(ju)辦新聞(wen)發布會活(huo)動。

中(zhong)國建(jian)筑材(cai)料聯合(he)會(hui)(hui)黨(dang)委(wei)常委(wei)、秘書(shu)長賀軍，黨(dang)委(wei)常委(wei)、副秘書(shu)長商雁青，聯合(he)會(hui)(hui)系統各直屬單位、相關專業協會(hui)(hui)以(yi)及聯合(he)會(hui)(hui)本部各部門主要負責(ze)人出席新(xin)聞發布(bu)會(hui)(hui)，《中(zhong)國建(jian)材(cai)報(bao)》社、中(zhong)國建(jian)材(cai)雜(za)志社、中(zhong)國建(jian)材(cai)總網等行業媒(mei)體(ti)及社會(hui)(hui)媒(mei)體(ti)等應邀參加了(le)新(xin)聞發布(bu)活(huo)動。